"Ashley, you have not favored us with your opinion," said Jim Tarleton, turning from the group of shouting men, and with an apology Ashley excused himself and rose. There was no one there so handsome, thought Scarlett, as she marked how graceful was his negligent pose and how the sun gleamed on his gold hair and mustache. Even the older men stopped to listen to his words.

"Why, gentlemen, if Georgia fights, I'll go with her. Why else would I have joined the Troop?" he said. His gray eyes opened wide and their drowsiness disappeared in an intensity that Scarlett had never seen before. "But, like Father, I hope the Yankees will let us go in peace and that there will be no fighting—" He held up his hand with a smile, as a babel of voices from the Fontaine and Tarleton boys began. "Yes, yes, I know we've been insulted and lied to—but if we'd been in the Yankees' shoes and they were trying to leave the Union, how would we have acted? Pretty much the same. We wouldn't have liked it."

"There he goes again," thought Scarlett. "Always putting himself in the other fellow's shoes." To her, there was never but one fair side to an argument. Sometimes, there was no understanding Ashley.

"Let's don't be too hot headed and let's don't have any war. Most of the misery of the world has been caused by wars. And when the wars were over, no one ever knew what they were all about."

Scarlett sniffed. Lucky for Ashley that he had an unassailable reputation for courage, or else there'd be trouble. As she thought this, the clamor of dissenting voices rose up about Ashley, indignant, fiery.

Under the arbor, the deaf old gentleman from Fayetteville punched India.

"What's it all about? What are they saying?"

"War!" shouted India, cupping her hand to his ear. "They want to fight the Yankees!"

"War, is it?" he cried, fumbling about him for his cane and heaving himself out of his chair with more energy than he had shown in years. "I'll tell 'um about war. I've been there." It was not often that Mr. McRae had the opportunity to talk about war, the way his women folks shushed him.

He stumped rapidly to the group, waving his cane and shouting and, because he could not hear the voices about him, he soon had undisputed possession of the field.

"You fire-eating young bucks, listen to me. You don't want to fight. I fought and I know. Went out in the Seminole War and was a big enough fool to go to the Mexican War, too. You all don't know what war is. You think it's riding a pretty horse and having the girls throw flowers at you and coming home a hero. Well, it ain't. No, sir! It's going hungry, and getting the measles and pneumonia from sleeping in the wet. And if it ain't measles and pneumonia, it's your bowels. Yes sir, what war does to a man's bowels—dysentery and things like that—"

The ladies were pink with blushes. Mr. McRae was a reminder of a cruder era, like Grandma Fontaine and her embarrassingly loud belches, an era everyone would like to forget.

"Run get your grandpa," hissed one of the old gentleman's daughters to a young girl standing near by. "I declare," she whispered to the fluttering matrons about her, "he gets worse every day. Would you believe it, this very morning he said to Mary—and she's only sixteen: 'Now, Missy...'" And the voice went off into a whisper as the granddaughter slipped out to try to induce Mr. McRae to return to his seat in the shade.

Of all the group that milled about under the trees, girls smiling excitedly, men talking impassionedly, there was only one who seemed calm. Scarlett's eyes turned to Rhett Butler, who leaned against a tree, his hands shoved deep in his trouser pockets. He stood alone, since Mr. Wilkes had left his side, and had uttered no word as the conversation grew hotter. The red lips under the close-clipped black mustache curled down and there was a glint of amused contempt in his black eyes—contempt, as if he listened to the braggings of children. A very disagreeable smile, Scarlett thought. He listened quietly until Stuart Tarleton, his red hair tousled and his eyes gleaming, repeated: "Why, we could lick them in a month! Gentlemen always fight better than rabble. A month— why, one battle—"

"Gentlemen," said Rhett Butler, in a flat drawl that bespoke his Charleston birth, not moving from his position against the tree or taking his hands from his pockets, "may I say a word?"

There was contempt in his manner as in his eyes, contempt overlaid with an air of courtesy that somehow burlesqued their own manners.

The group turned toward him and accorded him the politeness always due an outsider.

"Has any one of you gentlemen ever thought that there's not a cannon factory south of the Mason-Dixon Line? Or how few iron foundries there are in the South? Or woolen mills or cotton factories or tanneries? Have you thought that we would not have a single warship and that the Yankee fleet could bottle up our harbors in a week, so that we could not sell our cotton abroad? But—of course—you gentlemen have thought of these things."

"Why, he means the boys are a passel of fools!" thought Scarlett indignantly, the hot blood coming to her cheeks.

Evidently, she was not the only one to whom this idea occurred, for several of the boys were beginning to stick out their chins. John Wilkes casually but swiftly came back to his place beside the speaker, as if to impress on all present that this man was his guest and that, moreover, there were ladies present.

"The trouble with most of us Southerners," continued Rhett Butler, "is that we either don't travel enough or we don't profit enough by our travels. Now, of course, all you gentlemen are well traveled. But what have you seen? Europe and New York and Philadelphia and, of course, the ladies have been to Saratoga" (he bowed slightly to the group under the arbor). "You've seen the hotels and the museums and the balls and the gambling houses. And you've come home believing that there's no place like the South. As for me, I was Charleston born, but I have spent the last few years in the North." His white teeth showed in a grin, as though he realized that everyone present knew just why he no longer lived in Charleston, and cared not at all if they did know. "I have seen many things that you all have not seen. The thousands of immigrants who'd be glad to fight for the Yankees for food and a few dollars, the factories, the foundries, the shipyards, the iron and coal mines—all the things we haven't got. Why, all we have is cotton and slaves and arrogance. They'd lick us in a month."

For a tense moment, there was silence. Rhett Butler removed a fine linen handkerchief from his coat pocket and idly flicked dust from his sleeve. Then an ominous murmuring arose in the crowd and from under the arbor came a humming as unmistakable as that of a hive of newly disturbed bees. Even while she felt the hot blood of wrath still in her cheeks, something in Scarlett's practical mind prompted the thought that what this man said was right, and it sounded like common sense. Why, she'd never even seen a factory, or known anyone who had seen a factory. But, even if it were true, he was no gentleman to make such a statement—and at a party, too, where everyone was having a good time.

Stuart Tarleton, brows lowering, came forward with Brent close at his heels. Of course, the Tarleton twins had nice manners and they wouldn't make a scene at a barbecue, even though tremendously provoked. Just the same, all the ladies felt pleasantly excited, for it was so seldom that they actually saw a scene or a quarrel. Usually they had to hear of it third-hand.

"Sir," said Stuart heavily, "what do you mean?"

Rhett looked at him with polite but mocking eyes.

"I mean," he answered, "what Napoleon—perhaps you've heard of him?—remarked once, 'God is on the side of the strongest battalion!'" and, turning to John Wilkes, he said with courtesy that was unfeigned: "You promised to show me your library, sir. Would it be too great a favor to ask to see it now? I fear I must go back to Jonesboro early this afternoon where a bit of business calls me."

He swung about, facing the crowd, clicked his heels together and bowed like a dancing master, a bow that was graceful for so powerful a man, and as full of impertinence as a slap in the face. Then he walked across the lawn with John Wilkes, his black head in the air, and the sound of his discomforting laughter floated back to the group about the tables.

MANS:

Yes, gentlemen always fight better than rattle.

Mr. O'HARA

And what does the captain of our troop say?

ASHLEY:

Well, gentlemen...if Georgia fights, I go with her.

But like my father I hope that the Yankees let us

leave the Union in peace.

MAN1

But Ashley...

MAN2

Ashley, they've insulted us.

MANS:

You can't mean that you don't want war.

ASHLEY:

Most of the miseries of the world were caused by

wars. And when the wars were over, no one ever knew

what they were about.

Mr. O'HARA

Now gentlemen, Mr. Butler has been up North I hear.

Don't you agree with us, Mr. Butler?

RHETT BUTLER:

I think it's hard winning a war with words,

gentlemen.

CHARLES:

What do you mean, sir?

RHETT:

I mean, Mr. Hamilton, there's not a cannon factory in

the whole South.

MAN:

What difference does that make, sir, to a gentleman?

RHETT:

I'm afraid it's going to make a great deal of

difference to a great many gentlemen, sir.

CHARLES:

Are you hinting, Mr. Butler, that the Yankees can

lick us?

RHETT:

No, I'm not hinting. I'm saying very plainly that the

Yankees are better equipped than we. They've got

factories, shipyards, coal-mines... and a fleet to

bottle up our harbors and starve us to death. All

we've got is cotton, and slaves and ...arrogance.

MAN:

That's treacherous!

CHARLES:

I refuse to listen to any renegade talk!

RHETT:

Well, I'm sorry if the truth offends you.

CHARLES:

Apologies aren't enough sir. I hear you were turned

out of West Point Mr. Rhett Butler. And that you

aren't received in an decent family in Charleston.

Not even

your own.

RHETT:

I apologize again for all my shortcomings. Mr.

Wilkes, Perhaps you won't mind if I walk about and

look ver your place. I seem to be spoiling

everybody's brandy and cigars and...dreams of

victory.

(Rhett Butler leaves the hall.)

MAN:

Well, that's just about what you could expect from

somebody like Rhett Butler.

Mr. O'HARA

You did everything but call him out.

CHARLES:

He refused to fight.

ASHLEY:

Not quite that Charles. He just refused to take

advantage of you.

CHARLES:

Take advantage of me?

ASHLEY:

Yes, he's one of the best shots the country, he's

proved a number of times, against steadier hands and

cooler heads than yours.

CHARLES:

Well, I'll show him.

ASHLEY:

No, no, no, please, don't go tweaking his nose

anymore. You may be needed for more important

fighting, Charles. Now if you'll excuse me, Mr.

Butler's our guest... I think I'll just show him

around.

тут его отдельно спрашивают

где Чарльз вызывает его на дуэль

хотя Чарльз как человек последний, у кого хватило бы храбрости на такое, для него максимально не характерны такие смелые поступки.

Он как будто бы более прямолинеен в сравнении с дьявольски тонко троллящим персонажем из книги.

это была слишком большая книга даже для такого длиннющего фильма, и они сделали лучшее, что могли в имеющихся обстоятельствах